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Equal-Spin Andreev Reflection in Junctions of Spin-Resolved Quantum Hall Bulk State and Spin-Singlet Superconductor

机译:自旋分辨量子霍尔结中的等自旋andreev反射   体状态和自旋单线态超导体

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摘要

The recent development of superconducting spintronics has revealed thespin-triplet superconducting proximity effect from a spin-singletsuperconductor into a spin-polarized normal metal. In addition recentlysuperconducting junctions using semiconductors are in demand for highlycontrolled experiments to engineer topological superconductivity. Here wereport experimental observation of Andreev reflection in junctions ofspin-resolved quantum Hall (QH) states in an InAs quantum well and thespin-singlet superconductor NbTi. The measured conductance indicates a sub-gapfeature and two peaks on the outer side of the sub-gap feature in the QHplateau-transition regime increases. The observed structures can be explainedby considering transport with Andreev reflection from two channels, oneoriginating from equal-spin Andreev reflection intermediated by spin-flipprocesses and second arising from normal Andreev reflection. This resultindicates the possibility to induce the superconducting proximity gap in thethe QH bulk state, and the possibility for the development of superconductingspintronics in semiconductor devices.
机译:超导自旋电子学的最新发展已经揭示了自旋三重超导体到自旋极化的普通金属的自旋三重态超导邻近效应。另外,近来还需要使用半导体的超导结来进行高度可控的实验,以工程化拓扑超导。这里是在InAs量子阱中的自旋分辨量子霍尔(QH)态与自旋-单核超导体NbTi交界处安德列夫反射的实验观察。测得的电导表明存在一个亚缺口特征,并且在QHplateau过渡区中,该亚缺口特征的外侧有两个峰值增加。可以通过考虑来自两个通道的Andreev反射进行传输来解释观察到的结构,其中一个来自等旋的Andreev反射,中间是自旋翻转过程,第二个来自正常的Andreev反射。该结果表明在QH体态中引起超导邻近间隙的可能性,以及在半导体器件中发展超导自旋电子学的可能性。

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